1 Samuel 13:23

Verse 23 of 23. The 13th of 31 chapters in 1 Samuel, in History.

19Now there was no smith found throughout all the land of Israel: for the Philistines said, Lest the Hebrews make them swords or spears:

20But all the Israelites went down to the Philistines, to sharpen every man his share, and his coulter, and his axe, and his mattock.

21Yet they had a file for the mattocks, and for the coulters, and for the forks, and for the axes, and to sharpen the goads.

22So it came to pass in the day of battle, that there was neither sword nor spear found in the hand of any of the people that were with Saul and Jonathan: but with Saul and with Jonathan his son was there found.

23And the garrison of the Philistines went out to the passage of Michmash.

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1 Samuel 13:23 in the World English Bible

The garrison of the Philistines went out to the pass of Michmash.
Read 1 Samuel 13:23 in the WEB

Matthew Henry on 1 Samuel 13:23

The body of their army, or standing camp (as it is called in the margin, v. 23), lay in an advantageous pass at Michmash, but thence they sent out three separate parties or detachments that took several ways, to plunder the country, and bring in provisions for the army, v. 17, 18. By these the land of Israel was both terrified and impoverished, and the Philistines were animated and enriched.

Read Matthew Henry on 1 Samuel 13:15–23: The Israelites' Low Condition. (b. c. 1067.)

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King James Version. Public domain. Set as prose throughout, including the poetry, because the text is published to us without its lines.